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Voting queues
Yesterday Egyptians went to the polls to vote on what could be their new constitution. In recent days President Morsi has tried to gain widespread powers which some believe would put the people back into a situation much like before the Arab Spring. This would mean that they had fought long and hard during their revolution for naught.

People power has had some impact and protesters have once more ensured that Morsi has held back. The new Constitution will not please all although it does have some support. In any supposed "free society" it should be a majority decision that wins through. This is why yesterday Egyptians voted.

Voter apathy did not hit this poll. Unlike countries such as the UK, where the problem can be getting people to vote, Egyptians turned out on masse. There were long queues at polling stations as people fired up by their particular beliefs all wanted to have a say.

There were also fears that the vote would not be carried out fairly but rigorous checks were put in place. The first round results are in though and there have been allegations of voter violations.

The vote is in two parts. In the first stage of the vote Islamists have claimed victory. These are the Morsi supporters. The majority was not massive but small at 56.5% in favour of the new consitution. Around 25mil people were eligible to vote.

The victory for the Freedom and Justice Party, the political branch of President Mohamed Morsi's Muslim Brotherhood, was not as large as had been anticipated. It remains to be seen whether or not they will hold on to that small majority in the next vote.

Those against the draft constitution claim that it is restrictive and will not take into account any people with religious beliefs other than Islamists. It will take the country politically further to the right and isolate people with liberal beliefs.

The constitution was fast tracked through government, that is for sure. Morsi claims that was to bring peace to the country. His opponents disagree. He was able to hasten its path through parliament using support of hard line Islamist allies.

Western governments have observed that the new constitution could be used to weaken human rights. Is Morsi hoping to take the people back to the dark, pre Arab Spring days once more?

More here


 
 
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Almost two years ago unrest in various countries of the Middle East led to revolution. What was termed the Arab Spring led to the down fall of many leaders. One was President Mubarek of Egypt. The people of Egypt hoped for a better tomorrow and sacrificed a great deal to oust Mubarek from Office.

After the trials and tribulations of the Egyptian people you now have to wonder if they replaced one despot with another.

President Morsi gave himself sweeping powers. Many people took the streets again and in recent weeks protesters set up camp in Tharir Squaer. It was here that the revoluntionaries had camped during the Arab Spring. demanding change.

In 2010 they had battled the army who were supporting Mubarek. It appears as if the Egytpian Army may once again be set against the people, who ultimately they serve. Only a few short hours ago pundits were claiming that Morsi had rescinded the decree granting him extensive powers and backed away from using the military to arrest any opposition. Now the latter is about to hapen, allegedly temporarily.

The country is facing a constitutional referendum. The people are far from happy. Morsi's response has been to give the military temporary powers to arrest civilians.

With seven deaths last week and hundreds of casualties more bloodshed is expected. Morsi's Palace is nw surrounded by military power which is reminiscient of the old Mubarek days. Any arrests by military this week will not face justice nor be released until after Satirday's constitutional vote.

A military spokesperson claimed that the only people who will be arrested are those breakng the law in relation to the referendum, by for example burning buildings. He went on to claim that such arrests would be carried out if deemed necessay to allow the referendum to take place. Many of those who more freedoms in Eygpt are aginst the vote.

OPINION
At the heart of many of the problems is religious dfferences. If a hardline Islamist State is created those who protested for freedom during the Arab Spring may find their lives far from free.

The International Monetary Fund has made loans to Eygpt but they had strngs attached. One was tax rises. They have had to be suspended today.

Tomorrow Tuesday December 11 there are more widespread protests planned for Egypt. The army has already made dark threats of action should Egypt look as if it spiraling further out of control.

The country is more divided than ever. What price the Arab Spring?

Read More Here

 
 
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Israel and Palestine are all but engaged  in full scale War. Israel blames the Arabs for rocket attacks and the Arabs blame Israel. Both the US and the UK are supporting the Israelis. It is doubtful that the people of these two countries will unanimously agree with this stance.

Both sides have blood on their hands and if we throw our weight behind one side or the other so do we.

It leaves this blogger wondering if this is why the Arab Spring was engineered by the West. Egypt and Syria are allies of Israel. Both of these countries are stll in volatile states. Israel's PM Netanyahou may not have secured the US election win they hoped for, Mitt Romney, but President Obama is still offering support to that side of the conflict.

Israel is a well armed country that does have nuclear weapons. Such an arsenal in a country with an agenda of revenge is frightening. The Hamas group of terrorists may be no match for Israeli firepower but they have increasingly attacked Israel in 2012.

The latest news is that Israeli reservists are being called up. 30,000 Israeli reservists now look set to be called upon. With Tel Aviv under attack it is predicted that there will soon be a ground war. The amount of reservists is said to represent about ten brigades. Israel is either looking for a show of strength or is set to go to War.

World leaders such as Hollande for France and Putin for Russia are attempting to cool the situation. For now it is touch and go. Many believe that Israel foot soldiers are about to enter Gaza.

 
 
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As protests continue to spread following Muslim outrage at the film the Innocence of Muslims, hatred of America is on the increase. In the latest development the USA has ordered all its non essential staff to leave Tunisia and the Sudan.

US Embassies in both these countries have been attacked in recent days. The US has also advised its citizens currently in Tunisia to leave as soon as possible.

In the Sudan the US have been refused permission to bring in Marines to protect its embassy. It appears that anti US feeling is running high in Muslim countries. Peaceful protesters are being railroaded by those with an agenda of violent disorder.

Certainly some of the messages being carried by protesters are a cause for concern. Some convey a message of Sharia Law dominating the World. Most however simply want condemnation of the anti Muslim film and assurances that in future their faith will be free from foreign blasphemers.

The death toll in regions of the Middle East affected by the protests continues to rise. At least seven peple have been killed so far.

Tunisia was one of the Arab Spring countries. It was the first to experience an uprising. It remains, it seems, in a state of limbo.

 
 
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On the back of the Arab Spring of 2011 people across a range of Middle Eastern countries decided to follow suit and make a bid from democracy. Regimes toppled and new found freedoms led to optimism. More than a year later too many people in the Middle East are still no closer to securing democracy.

Syria has remained a problem. The UN has used limited action such as sending in monitors but steps have fallen short of those used in Libya. However Syria is not Libya.

If you belive the regime, those opposing it are a minority , terrorists and in many cases foreign nationals. The rebels however tell a different tale. They claim to fighting hard to rid Syria of a despot, Bashar al Assad, and his corrupt officials.

Today July 18, 2012 there is fierce fighting underway in the Syrian capital of Damascus. There are reports that a police station is in flames. The latest news is that a suicide bomber has managed to enter the inner sanctum of government and has wreaked havoc.

The dead are said to include the country's defense minister Daoud Rajha, and President Bashar al-Assad’s brother-in-law Asef Shawkatwho, who is the deputy chief of staff of the Syrian military. This will be a blow for the regime although currently they are attempting to play the attack down.

The regime claims that there are no other deaths but the insurgents maintain that the Minister for the Interior is also dead. The ongoing fighting between both sides in Damscus has led to civilian casualties.

Early reports indicate that the suicide bomber was one on the regime's own bodyguards. Rebels insist the suicide attack and fighting of the last three days shows that it isonly a matter of time before the regime crumbles. The regime continues to claim that the rebels are being propped up by outside agencies and Forces.

Opinion:
Syria is a mess. There is no doubt that the Assad regime is way past its sell by date. However the West has shown its hypocritical side once more. Playing games with the Middle East is dangerous and is bound to backfire in the long run.

When is a rebel an insurgent or a terroist. It would seem only if they are on a side not supported by the West. All is fair in love and war? That old chestnut will be used by both sides.

Tags: Syrian suicde bomber, Damscus, Arab Spring, Middle Eastern politic, ME, terrorism, suicide attacks

 
 
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The Kingdom of Bahrain experienced its own Arab Spring. Since last year the country has experienced undercurrents of unrest but the ruling family have insisted that they are committed to change. This has meant that by and large Bahrain has fallen of the radar as far as reports on civil unrest. It does not mean that all is well in the kingdom of Bahrain though. Far from it.

As the Bahrain Grand Prix gets ready to begin unrest has violently flared yet again.The Bahrain authorities have responded in their usual heavy handed  manner to any protests. Youths in some towns away from the capital regularly throw stones at the police who respond with tear gas.

In Manama the Bahraini capital the Grand Prix is due. Whilst the reigning Royal Family claim that it should go ahead their have been many concerns raised. The security and safety of the drivers and their teams must be guaranteed but is that possible? With more protests planned for today that seems unlikely. Protests in Manama are not unknown and can be violent.

UK PM David Cameron Has joined in the debate claiming that Bahrain is not Syria as justification for the race. That statement stems from the fact that the Bahrani rulers are allegedly instigating reform. A year after the Arab Spring though many people in Bahrain are asking, when?

Whilst many claim that holding the race currently in Bahrain is obscene for the protesters it once again brings the eyes of the world onto their plight. The Crown Prince wants the race to go ahead for his own agenda but in doing so it may help the cause of those wanting change. Should the worst happen and security for the race drivers be breached or a protester violently attacked or even killed the race will be political ammunition for the reformists.

Tags: Bahrain Grand Prix, Bahrain protests, Bahraini Crown Prince, arab spring, civil unrest, Bahrain protesters

 
 
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Photo: AP
Egypt is about to put 43 pro-democracy activists on trial. The Arab Spring in 2011 which resulted in the ousting of Egyptian President Mubarek has not brought the new future the people hoped for. This year there have been protests on the streets again. A new democratic government is still on the horizon but to date the Military have been reluctant to release their grip on power.

The 43 people set for trial include 16 Americans. They are all charged with receiving foreign funding, including from the US, to topple the old regime. Suffice to say diplomatic relations between the US and Egypt are strained to say the least. 

The BBC has reported a senior official telling AP that, "We are in intense discussions with the government of Egypt to try to resolve the situation with the NGOs within days."  Talks are ongoing.

The BBC report goes on to say,"A number of the Americans have taken refuge in the US embassy after being refused permission to leave Egypt. Some defendants were already abroad when the travel ban was ordered. It is not clear if any of the accused Americans will appear in court. Reports are mixed as to whether 16 or 19 US citizens are charged in the case.The other defendants are also said to include Egyptians, Germans, Palestinians, Norwegians and Serbs".

Whilst both sides go into propaganda mode it is hard to know exactly who is at fault. The US has threatened to cut funding to Egypt. Arrests have been ongoing since December 2011 and Human Rights groups have expressed concerns. The arrests however have won support from the Egyptian people.

Opinion: Perhaps the West and especially the US has now learned their lesson about interfering in what are civil wars. We now have a thoroughly destabilised Middle Eastern region. Was oil worth the price being paid?.