Picture
Image - Backpacks at London art exhibit. Each backpack symbolizes the death of a school child killed in the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake when poorly built schools collapsed,

B. McPherson

The outspoken artist Ai Weiwei has been refused permission to travel. Chinese authorities have seized his passport preventing him from travelling to New York to preside over a major showing of his work. The Hirshorn Museum is holding a retrospective of the dissident artist’s work, but he will not be present. He has also been offered a professorship at the Berlin Academy of the Arts.

Ai Weiwei has come from a tradition of activists. His father, a poet, was persecuted by Chairman Mao. Weiwei was a favoured artist at one time, gaining the prestigious assignment of designing the stadium for the 2008 Chinese Olympic Games. The stadium came to be nicknamed for its resemblance to a giant birdsnest. The earthquake in Sichuan Province in 2008 galvanized him to speak out directly against the current regime and the corruption that it allows. The Sichuan saw the death of about 5 000 children when shoddily built school buildings collapsed on them. Ai was attacked by police in his hotel room in Chengdu when he went to investigate the tragedy. He was later hospitalized in Germany for his lingering injuries.

While Ai was out of China, authorities demolished his state of the art studio outside Shanghai stating that he had not obtained the correct permits. He turned that into a metaphor for the corruption present in China’s government. Later he was ‘disappeared’ emerging from custody after three months in a prison.

The persecution continues. He was slapped with a multi-million dollar fine for non-payment of taxes. Sentenced to house arrest and forbidden to speak to outsiders. His home was under constant surveillance and now his business license is being revoked. The reason given: he failed to reregister for his license but of course he couldn’t because they had seized his papers and not returned them.

His fame and his message have continually grown. The attempts of the government to muzzle his speech have served as raw material for further artworks. The artist describes those who are harassing him as weak while his voice has grown stronger.


 
 
Picture
The dark glasses have become the iconic image of Chen. Chinese citizens are discouraged from using his name.
B. McPherson

You will remember the drama surrounding Chinese dissident Chen Guangcheng this spring. Chen was subjected to house arrest in his village in spite of the lack of any criminal charges against him. He had been a campaigner against forced late abortions and the one-child policy. Authorities had jailed him at one point and he served years in detention.

His family was harassed and physically attacked if they ventured out of their compound. Local government officials and their stooges periodically entered his home.

Last May the blind activist, with help, scaled the wall around his compound and escaped, ending up at the American Embassy in Beijing. The upshot of the furor was that Chen was granted leave along with his wife and daughter. He was removed to the US.

Chen agreed to go on the condition that his family would not be harassed and that an investigation be mounted into the illegal activity of locals in harassing him and his family. Speaking to reporters from Washington, DC, Chen claims that the agreement has been broken.

His nephew Chen Kegui has been charged with attempted murder and is in jail. He has been denied legal counsel. Chen says that his nephew was defending himself.

“Chen called the continued detention of his nephew “essentially a continuance of my own case,” and dismissed the charges against him, saying that Chen Kegui had simply been defending himself with a kitchen knife when “local government officials and their hired thugs” broke into his home.” Radio Free Asia

Chinese authorities have removed a high ranking district law enforcement officer and moved him to another position. Other than that, there is no news of an ongoing investigation into the beatings and harassment that the Chen family has suffered.